Professor Geoff Haddock
BSc Toronto, MA PhD Waterloo
Professor
- haddockgg@cardiff.ac.uk
- +44 (0)29 2087 5373
- Tower Building, 70 Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT
- Available for postgraduate supervision
Overview
Research summary
My primary area of research is the psychology of attitudes. Within this area, I have a number of research interests, including: (a) the role of affective and cognitive processes in attitudes, (b) attitude ambivalence, (c) how individual differences influence attitude processes, (d) how child salience influences behaviour and (e) mindfulness and attitudes. This research is being undertaken in collaboration with colleagues in Cardiff University, the University of Bath, as well as overseas collaborators in Israel, Italy and the Netherlands.
Recently, I have been engaged in research with Research England and the National Police Coordination Centre on different projects. The project with Research Engalnd, conducted in collaboration with colleagues from Reading and Sheffield, examines academics' perceptions regarding the REF. The project with the National Police Coordination Centre examined police staff's perceptions of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and PPE use in response to COVID-19.
Teaching summary
At Level 5, I teach on the Social Psychology module, where my lectures cover the topics of helping behaviour and aggression.
At Level 6, I teach and serve as module co-ordinator for PS3403 - Attitudes and Attitude Change. The aims of the module are: (a) to develop students’ understanding of the concept of attitude and its importance in social psychology and (b) make students familiar with theories of attitude and, especially, the research that has been used to test these theories.
Undergraduate and postgraduate project supervision is in the area of the psychology of attitudes.
Biography
Undergraduate education
I attended the University of Toronto, where I received my B.Sc. in 1989.
Postgraduate education
I completed my Ph.D. at the University of Waterloo. My Ph.D. thesis explored the extent to which affective and cognitive information differentially influence attitudes across individuals. Upon completion of my Ph.D., I spent a year as a post-doctoral fellow at the University of Michigan before moving to the United Kingdom in 1995.
Employment
1994-1995: Lecturer and Visiting Scholar, The University of Michigan
1995-1999: Lecturer, University of Exeter
1999-2000: Senior Lecturer, University of Exeter
2000-2001: Lecturer, University of Bristol
2001-2006: Senior Lecturer, Cardiff University
2006-2010: Reader, Cardiff University
2010-present: Professor, Cardiff University
Honours and awards
Awards/external committees
Editorial Duties
1999-2003: Associate Editor: British Journal of Social Psychology
2007-2011: Associate Editor: British Journal of Psychology
2011-2012: Associate Editor: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
2013-2015: Associate Editor: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
2005-2009: Consulting Editor: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
2004-present: Consulting Editor: British Journal of Social Psychology
2006-2014: Consulting Editor: European Journal of Social Psychology
2013-present: Consulting Editor: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
2020-present: Associate Editor, Royal Society Open Science
Examination Duties
2003-7: External Examiner, Undergraduate Degrees in Psychology, University of Surrey
2006-2010: External Examiner, Undergraduate Degrees in Psychology, University of Sheffield
2011-2015: External Examiner. M.Sc. Degrees, University of Kent
2011-2015: External Examiner, Undergraduate Degrees in Psychology, University of Aberdeen
2015-2020: External Examiner, Undergraduate Degrees in Psychology, University of Essex
2017-2021: External Examiner, Undergraduate Degrees in Psychology, City University
2017-present: External Examiner, M.Sc. Degrees, University College London
2020-present: External Examiner, Undegraduate Degrees in Psychology, Universuty of Reading
Review Boards
2010-present: Member of ESRC Peer Review College
2016-present: Academic Advisor, Commonwealth Scholarship Commission
2017-2021: Member of ESRC Grants Assessment Panel (Panel A)
2021-present: Memeber of ESRC Strategic Advisory Network
International Research Conference Organisation
2000: European Association of Experimental Social Psychology conference titled “Attitudes Research in the 21st Century: Integrating Mental Models and Motivation”, Gregynog, Wales (with G. R. Maio)
2004: European Association of Experimental Social Psychology conference titled “Conscious and Unconscious Attitudinal Processes”, La Cristalera, Spain (with G. R. Maio, P. Briñol, & R. E. Petty)
2008: European Association of Experimental Social Psychology conference titled “Affective Processes in Evaluation”, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (with G. R. Maio, P. Briñol, R. Holland, & R. E. Petty)
2012: European Association of Social Psychology conference titled “Motivational components of attitudes”, Ghent, Belgium (with G. R. Maio, P. Briñol, R. Holland, R. E. Petty, & A. Spruuyt)
2016: European Association of Social Psychology conference titled “Experience-based versus information-based attitude processes: On the psychology of attitudes”, Cologne, Germany (with C. Unkelbach, A. Gast, S. Topolinski, P. Briñol, R. Holland, G. Maio, R. Petty, & D. Wegener)
Professional memberships
European Assocation of Social Psychology
Society of Experimental Social Psychology (Fellow)
Society for Personality and Social Psychology (Fellow)
Publications
We are currently unable to retrieve the list of publications. Visit our institutional repository.Teaching
At Level 5, I teach on the Social Psychology module, where my lectures cover the topics of helping behaviour and aggression.
At Level 6, I teach on the Attitudes and Attitude Change module. The aims of the module are: (a) to develop students’ understanding of the concept of attitude and its importance in social psychology and (b) make students familiar with theories of attitude and, especially, the research that has been used to test these theories.
Project supervision is in the area of the psychology of attitudes.
Research topics and related papers
My research concentrates on the psychology of attitudes. I am interested in questions such as how do we form and organise our opinions? How do our opinions change and evolve over time? For example, here are two different types of questions I find interesting:
How do different people respond to different types of persuasive appeals?
When I was growing up, there used to be a series of famous television advertisements in which former professional athletes exalted their preference for a particular brand of beer. While some of the athletes noted that the beer tasted great, others replied that it was less filling than other beers. From an attitudes point of view, you can say that the first part of the message highlights a positive affective response associated with the beverage (i.e., its taste), whereas the second part highlights a positive attribute about the beverage (i.e., its low caloric intake). Using this analogy, my colleagues and I are interested in knowing whether some people are more persuaded by an affective people and others more persuaded by a cognitive appeal. To date, our research (see Haddock & Maio, 2019) has demonstrated that the effectiveness of affect- and cognition-based messages is dependent upon individual differences in need for affect (Maio & Esses, 2001) and need for cognition (Cacioppo & Petty, 1982).
How does mindfulness relate to attitudinal processes?
More recently, I have become interested in potential inks between mindfulness and attitudinal phenomena. Mindfulness reflects a conscious awareness of what is occurring in the present, with less attention devoted to rumination about the past or anxieties about the future. Numerous streams of research have documented the psychological benefits associated with heightened levels of mindfulness. In our work, we are seeking to understand how mindfulness is associated with the content, structure, and function of attitudes, as well as how mindfulness is linked with outcomes such as eating behavior and intergroup relations.
How does child salience influence behaviour?
My collaborators and I are currently investigating how child salience influences affect, cognition, and behaviour. For example, we have found that priming people with the concept of children leads to more importance attached to self-transcendence values and less importance attached to self-enhancement. We have received funding from the ESRC to further investigate these issues.
https://childsalience.wordpress.com/
Funding
2004-2006: "Implicit and explicit bases of values: Implications for behaviour change" - Economic and Social Research Council (£46890 - with Prof. G. R. Maio).
2004-2006: "Do memory-impaired individual retain access to their attitudes" - Alzheimer's Research Trust (£6820 - with Dr. M. A. Newson and Prof. G. Wilcock).
2004-2007: "Effects of affective, cognitive, and behavioural anti-racism advertisements" - Economic and Social Research Council (£136236 - with Prof. G. R. Maio).
2009-2013: "Lifestyle change: Values and volition" - Economic and Social Research Council (FEC £424490 - with Dr. K. Tapper and Prof. G. R. Maio).
2015-2018: “The impacts of mindfulness on values and attitudes” – The Leverhulme Trust (£153878)
2017-2020: “Effects of mental representations of children on prosocial motivation” - Economic and Social Research Council (FEC £533021 - with Prof. G. R. Maio, Dr. C. Foad, Dr. J. Karremans and Prof. E. Webb)
2018-2020: “Pilot real-time REF review” – Research England (£20000 – with Dr. N. Weinstein and Professor J. Wilsdon)
2020: PPE use among police officers in response to COVID-19 – Research contract with the National Police Coordination Centre (£17243 – with Dr. E. Collins)
2020-2021: The relationship between religion and science in practice: The role of religiosity in complying with scientific health - Science and Religion Project Research Network (£19925 – with Dr. N. Zarzeczna, Dr. P. Hanel, & Dr. B. Rutjers)
Research group
I am a member of the social and environmental psychology research group.
Research collaborators
Within the School, my primary collaborators are Travis Proulx, and Ulrich von Hecker. Recent external collaborators include colleagues from the University of Bath, City Univerity, Swansea University, the University of Exeter, the University of Sheffield, the University of Reading, as well as colleagues from Israel, Italy and the Netherlands.
Supervision
Postgraduate research interests
My primary area of research is the psychology of attitudes. Within this area, I have a number of research interests, including: (a) the role of affective and cognitive processes in attitudes, (b) the impact on mindfulness on attitudes and attitude change, (c) attitude ambivalence, (d) how individual differences influence attitude processes, and (e) how child salience influences behaviour.
If you are interested in applying for a PhD, or for further information regarding my postgraduate research, please contact me directly (contact details available on the 'Overview' page), or submit a formal application.
Past projects
Previous students
Tom Huskinson – Tom’s research explored whether people generally base their attitudes on different types of information, and the implications of these individual differences on attitude-relevant phenomena. Tom is currently an Associate Director at IPSOS-MORI.
Helen Penny – Helen’s research explored anti-fat prejudice among children. She explored the pervasiveness of this prejudice, the age at which anti-fat prejudice is present, and the effects of anti-fat prejudice. Upon completing her Ph.D., Helen completed clinical training at the Institute of Psychiatry. Helen is currently a member of academic staff at Cardiff University.
Rose Thompson – Rose’s research explored how stories can be used to change attitudes. She examined whether narratives are more effective in eliciting attitude change among some individuals, and how narratives work to change attitudes. Rose is currently a Senior Researcher at the McPin Foundation.
Paul Hutchings – Paul’s research explored how individual differences in prejudice influence how people facial expressions of in-group and out-group members. Paul is currently Programme Director in Psychology at the University of Wales Trinity St. David.
Ben Windsor-Shellard – Ben’s research explored the correlates and consequences of implicit-explicit attitude ambivalence. Ben is currently a Research Scientist at the Office for National Statistics.
Karis Vaughan – Karis’ research explored the role of mindfulness in eating behaviour and weight management. Karis is currently an Associate Medical Writer at Oxford PharmaGenesis.